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Guide

Church tax (Kirchensteuer) in Germany

By Covered Abroad Research Desk · Last verified July 2026

If you belong to a tax-collecting church in Germany — such as the Catholic or Protestant church — you pay church tax (Kirchensteuer). In Berlin it's 9% of your income tax, deducted by your employer with your wage tax; each state sets its own rules. To stop paying it, you formally leave the church — in Berlin, at the district court, for €30.

How church tax works

According to Berlin's official service portal, church tax applies to members of religious communities entitled to levy it. It's collected in three ways: assessed together with your income tax, withheld by your employer with your wage tax, and, if requested, withheld by your bank as a surcharge on capital gains tax.

In Berlin, church tax is 9% of the income tax (or wage tax) due, after any child allowances. The portal notes that church tax in every state is levied under that state's own law, so the details vary by where you live. Church tax you've paid can be claimed as a special expense in your income tax return.

Sources: Service-Portal Berlin — Kirchensteuer, Festsetzung; Service-Portal Berlin — Kirchenaustritt erklären; both read 9 October 2026.

Why it matters when you arrive

If you're a member of a tax-collecting church and work for a German employer, expect to see church tax deducted on your payslip alongside wage tax.

Berlin's portal also explains that if your church tax liability doesn't cover the whole calendar year, you pay one-twelfth of the annual amount for each month you were liable.

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Leaving the church

In Berlin, you leave a tax-collecting religious community by making a declaration at the district court (Amtsgericht) — in person, or in writing with a notarised signature. The portal is explicit: it can't be done online, and police have warned about websites offering online church exits.

  • the fee is €30, plus notary costs if you use a notary
  • bring a valid ID card or passport with your registration certificate
  • the exemption from church tax starts at the end of the month in which the court receives your declaration
  • the court notifies the church and the registration office

You can make the declaration yourself from age 14. Procedures differ in other states, so check your own state's rules.

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Common questions

How much is church tax in Germany?

In Berlin it's 9% of your income tax or wage tax. Each state levies church tax under its own law, so it varies by state.

Who pays church tax in Germany?

Members of religious communities entitled to levy it, such as the Catholic and Protestant churches.

How do I stop paying church tax in Germany?

By formally leaving the church. In Berlin, you declare it at the district court in person or with a notarised signature; the fee is €30.

Can I leave the church online in Germany?

Not in Berlin. The official portal states the exit can't be declared online and warns against websites offering it.

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